Household budget Survey, Income and living conditions Survey - Household budget Survey
11.04.2025
Final data
Periodicity: annual
Income in money and in kind and individual consumption of households, 2024
In 2024, the average monthly income in money and in kind, per a household (all households), amounted to 97 705 RSD and the individual consumption expenditures of the households (all households) amounted to 98 165 RSD. Relative to 2023, the average monthly income in money and in kind increased by 11.1% and the individual consumption expenditures of the households also increased by 11.2% in nominal terms.
In 2024, the average monthly income in money and in kind, per a household (all households), amounted to 97 705 RSD and the individual consumption expenditures of the households (all households) amounted to 98 165 RSD. Relative to 2023, the average monthly income in money and in kind increased by 11.1% and the individual consumption expenditures of the households also increased by 11.2% in nominal terms.
Due to the COVID-19 virus pandemic, the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia (SORS) discontinued the conduction of the “Household Budget Survey” in the field in mid-March 2020. The fieldwork resumed at the beginning of July. As the survey was not carried out continuously throughout the whole year, the data is not available for 2020.
Income in money and in kind and individual consumption
Average monthly income in money and in kind of the households in urban settlements amounted to 99 326 RSD (10.9% increase, nominally, relative to 2023), while average monthly income in money and in kind of the households from other settlements amounted to 94 727 RSD (11.4% increase, nominally, relative to 2023).
The individual consumption expenditures of the households in urban settlements amounted to 99 723 RSD (increase of 10.9%, nominally, relative to 2023), while individual consumption expenditures of the households from other settlements amounted to 95 290 RSD (increase of 12.0%, nominally, relative to 2023).
The largest share of income in money and in kind (all households) refers to the salaries and wages of the employed – 53.4%, pensions – 30.6%, income from agriculture, hunting and fishing – 3.9%, natural consumption – 2.6%, other income – 2.3%, social insurance receipts – 2.3% and 4.9% refers to income from other sources.
The largest share of the individual consumption expenditures (all households) relates to expenditures for food and non-alcoholic beverages – 36.6%, followed by expenditures related to housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels – 16.3%. Expenditures for transport amounted to – 8.9%, for miscellaneous goods and services – 5.9%, for communication – 5.4%, for recreation and culture – 5.2%, for clothing and footwear – 4.7%, for alcoholic beverages and tobacco – 4.4%, for health – 4.1% and 8.5% relates to other groups of individual consumption.
More tables for this topic:
Republic of Serbia
RSD
Total
Srbija – sever
Srbija – jug
Beogradski region
Region Vojvodine
Region Šumadije i Zapadne Srbije
Region Južne i Istočne Srbije
Region Kosovo i Metohija
Number of households surveyed
6227
1057
1668
1846
1656
...
Number of households assessed
2563850
694594
691849
662074
515333
...
Members, average number
2.57
2.42
2.49
2.71
2.68
...
Income in money and in kind – total
97705
112734
92765
92598
90652
...
Household income in money
95050
111728
91310
87744
86988
...
Regular salaries and wages
52153
67898
49700
44482
44081
...
Other income
2249
2642
2494
1703
2093
...
Pensions (old-age, family and other)
29937
34516
28368
28042
28309
...
Social insurance receipts
2255
1917
2359
2153
2701
...
Income from agriculture, hunting and fishing
3824
408
4607
6258
4251
...
External receipts
894
652
1246
682
1019
...
Real estate related income
544
644
673
460
347
...
Donations and awards
597
708
475
539
686
...
Other receipts
2597
2343
1388
3425
3501
...
Household receipts in kind
2655
1006
1455
4854
3664
...
Earned receipts in kind
137
224
190
41
71
...
Natural consumption
2518
782
1265
4813
3593
...
Individual consumption – total
98165
108400
95094
94840
92757
...
Food and non-alcoholic beverages
35919
37170
35680
35566
35016
...
Alcoholic beverages and tobacco
4363
3722
4094
5029
4729
...
Clothing and footwear
4601
5131
4708
4299
4124
...
Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels
16027
17461
15565
15811
14995
...
Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance
Household Budget Survey collects the data on income and household individual consumption. Besides, the survey compiles the data on some basic data related to demographic, economic and social characteristics of households, as well as some important living standard indicators (dwelling conditions, supply with durable consumer goods, etc.).
Of the total number of households envisaged for interview in 2024 (8 856 for the Republic of Serbia), the number of 6 227 households (70%) was interviewed.
A survey unit is taken to be every single - or several - member household, selected according to the sample plan. A household is: a) a community of persons, whose members live and prepare food together and jointly spend the earned income and b) a single person, living, preparing food and spending the earned income on his/her own.
The survey applies the method of diary keeping (a household keeps a consumption diary for fifteen, i.e. sixteen days) regarding individual consumption of food and services and the interview method on the basis of questionnaires, where the reference period for durables is twelve months, for semi-durables, agriculture, hunting and fishing - three months, and for earnings – one month.
Household income in money and in kind comprises income in money and the money value of natural consumption and receipts in kind, which were available to households in the respective survey period.
Household income in money
Regular salaries and wages cover the income from regular employment;
Other income comprises money receipts for overtime work, pursuant to purchase order, author’s deed contract, etc.;
Pensions (old-age, family and other) cover the receipts pursuant to pension and disablement insurance and supplementary payments;
Social insurance related receipts include: social aid, supplements and other welfare receipts; receipts in cases of unemployment and temporary unemployment; alimentation and support; health insurance related receipts, disablement insurance related receipts and supplements; children allowances; student grants and remuneration, i.e. compensations for trade students;
Income from agriculture, hunting and fishing includes earnings of households that are active in agriculture, hunting and fishing;
External receipts include money donations from abroad;
Real estate related income comprises room and flat rents, interests, dividends, etc.;
Donations and awards comprise money donations, lottery related receipts, etc.;
Other receipts saving deposits raised, returned loans, decreased cash amounts in households, refunded nationalized property, life insurance and real estate insurance premiums, etc.
Household receipts in kind
Earned receipts in kind include food, clothes, footwear, household expenditures (electricity, phone, registration fees, car fuel) paid by employer, etc.;
Natural consumption comprises the value of products from own household production that are used for individual consumption (food, drinks, wood for heating, etc.).
Individual consumption of households is presented by the following groups of COICOP classification (Classification of individual consumption by purpose): Food and non-alcoholic beverages; Alcoholic beverages and tobacco; Clothing and footwear; Housing, water, electricity, gas and other fuels (imputed rent is not included); Furnishings, household equipment and routine household maintenance; Health; Transport; Communication; Recreation and culture; Education; Restaurants and hotels and Miscellaneous goods and services.
Starting from 1999 the Statistical Office of the Republic of Serbia has not at disposal and may not provide available certain data relative to AP Kosovo and Metohia and therefore these data are not included in the coverage for the Republic of Serbia (total).